Court wins sometimes come down to a technicality or two

legal updates

The original seller did not have the right to sell it to us and so in turn our dealer had no right to sell it to the new customer.

Read our disclaimer keyboard_arrow_down

This website content is intended as a general guide to law as it applies to the motor trade. Lawgistics has taken every effort to ensure that the contents are as accurate and up to date as at the date of first publication.

The laws and opinions expressed within this website may be varied as the law develops. As such we cannot accept liability for or the consequence of, any change of law, or official guidelines since publication or any misuse of the information provided.

The opinions in this website are based upon the experience of the authors and it must be recognised that only the courts and recognised tribunals can interpret the law with authority.

Examples given within the website are based on the experience of the authors and centre upon issues that commonly give rise to disputes. Each situation in practice will be different and may comprise several points commented upon.

If you have any doubt about the correct legal position you should seek further legal advice from Lawgistics or a suitably qualified solicitor. We cannot accept liability for your failure to take professional advice where it should reasonably be sought by a prudent person.

All characters are fictitious and should not be taken as referring to any person living or dead.

Use of this website shall be considered acceptance of the terms of the disclaimer presented above.

We were in court this week with a client who made a simple but potentially costly mistake when buying in a vehicle.

Our dealer purchased the vehicle from a customer who said the vehicle was clear of finance. Our dealer did run an HPI check but, in error, not one which documented outstanding finance. The vehicle was sold on to a customer but some weeks later our dealer was contacted by a finance company who advised that the vehicle was still on finance and thus was still owned by them. This of course means the original seller did not have the right to sell it to us and so in turn our dealer had no right to sell it to the new customer.

The finance company contacted our dealer’s customer but as an innocent purchaser under the Hire Purchase Act 1964, they were rightly able to keep the vehicle and have nothing further to do with the matter. Now in this scenario, the finance company normally go straight to the dealer for compensation as the easier target in terms of getting their money back. This is pretty much a slam dunk for the finance company as our dealer would have no defence. However, in this particular case, we ascertained that the finance company had already issued a claim against their HP customer (the person from whom our dealer bought the vehicle) and a repayment deal had been agreed as part of those court proceedings. This opened up a possible defence for our dealer on two different technicalities, one based on the Civil Procedures Rules and one from the Torts of Interference Act 1977. We ran these defences and made a separate Part 20 application to add the original customer to the claim which really muddied the waters for the court.

Now in all honesty, the trial could have gone either way but the judge, seemingly sensing some difficult technical arguments coming their way, suggested that the parties may want to step outside and come to a deal.  We had organised a barrister to accompany our client to the trial and they negotiated a mutually satisfactory outcome which shaved a few thousand pounds off our client’s potential liability. Needless to say our client is another happy bunny but is someone who will be very careful to do the right HPI checks in the future.

We were ‘lucky’ in this case as normally there is no defence to these type of claims but fortunately we were able to find two technical holes in the other side’s case which we used to our client’s advantage. This will not always be possible but we do always try!

Next step, helping our client recover monies from the person who sold them the car. Watch this space.  

InvolutionSTAFF UNIFORM | PROMOTIONAL WEAR | MERCHANDISE | BUSINESS GIFTS

Leading experts in print, promotional clothing, staff uniforms, branded merchandise and PPE. Involution is your brand partner for promotional marketing and workwear, a one-stop-shop for your branded marketing needs for any business size and industry.

Nona BowkisHead of Legal Services / SolicitorRead More by this author

Related Legal Updates

Recent Cases, Real Consequences – and What to Learn

From missed emails to misplaced vehicles, here are a few real-world reminders to help you avoid unnecessary headaches.

Section 23 – Consumers Rights Act 2015 (CRA2015)

The judge determined our member was liable for the repair, despite the clear MOT and trouble-free driving over three months.

Costs of issuing proceedings and becoming a “Claimant”

Lawgistics Ltd can assist you by drafting a letter before action compliant with Pre-Action Protocols as part of the service included in your membership.

Can I claim a loss of profits?

Consideration must then be given to the three elements of a loss of profit claim.

Legal Disputes: Why traders should avoid direct contact

The urge to sort the matter out, or attempt to, can put a strain on the process and you may find yourself in a difficult position.

The etiquette of handling consumer complaints

It is always best practice to get involved while you have the chance and follow the correct process at the very beginning.

Upon receiving a new court claim, do not delay

The consequences of missing a court deadline can be catastrophic.

Get in touch

Complete the form to get in touch or via our details below:

Phone
01480 455500
Address

Vinpenta House
High Causeway
Whittlesey
Peterborough
PE7 1AE

By submitting this quote you agree to our Terms & Conditions and Privacy & Cookies Policy.

This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.