Motor Trade case law – Satisfactory quality

legal updates

Goods are of satisfactory quality if they meet the standard that a reasonable person would regard as satisfactory

Read our disclaimer keyboard_arrow_down

This website content is intended as a general guide to law as it applies to the motor trade. Lawgistics has taken every effort to ensure that the contents are as accurate and up to date as at the date of first publication.

The laws and opinions expressed within this website may be varied as the law develops. As such we cannot accept liability for or the consequence of, any change of law, or official guidelines since publication or any misuse of the information provided.

The opinions in this website are based upon the experience of the authors and it must be recognised that only the courts and recognised tribunals can interpret the law with authority.

Examples given within the website are based on the experience of the authors and centre upon issues that commonly give rise to disputes. Each situation in practice will be different and may comprise several points commented upon.

If you have any doubt about the correct legal position you should seek further legal advice from Lawgistics or a suitably qualified solicitor. We cannot accept liability for your failure to take professional advice where it should reasonably be sought by a prudent person.

All characters are fictitious and should not be taken as referring to any person living or dead.

Use of this website shall be considered acceptance of the terms of the disclaimer presented above.

One of the biggest areas of enquiry to the Helpline is in relation to this chestnut of a question.  And the answer?  It depends…

Firstly what does the law say?

Goods are of satisfactory quality if they meet the standard that a reasonable person would regard as satisfactory taking account of any description of the goods, the price (if relevant) and all the other relevant circumstances.

So what could a reasonable person think?  In the case of Bramhill v Edwards 2004 a company sold a motor home 102 inches wide when the legal maximum in the UK was 100 inches. However, at the time many ‘illegal’ vehicles were sold and the authorities turned a blind eye.  The Court held that in these circumstances, as reasonable users of motor caravans knew of this issue then the vehicle was of satisfactory quality.

Additionally in the legislation ‘quality’ is taken to be:

a) fitness for all the purposes for which goods of the kind in question are commonly supplied. 

So if you sell a car which is only suitable for banger racing then unless the customer has agreed this it would not be of satisfactory quality.

b) Appearance and finish

c) Freedom from minor defects

This can lead to problems, since when is a defect not a defect?  A characteristic road noise, a small rattle on the gear lever, a smell etc, etc.  In many cases these are part and parcel of the second hand vehicle.

DMS NavigatorDealer Management System software for Car Sales, Aftersales and eCommerce

Our dealers use us to help them be more Efficient and Profitable!

You can use our Dealer and Lead Management software to integrate all dealership departments, both online and physical ; providing all in-house functions; Invoicing, Stock Management, Accounting and Marketing as well as interfacing for advertising, ecommerce and more.

d) Safety

As we always say, a MOT pass is a valuable piece of evidence to show there is a particular level of safety at the time of sale.

e) Durability

If something drops off the car soon after sale it would not satisfy the measure of durability.  It has to last a ‘reasonable’ time.

In future legal updates we will demonstrate how particular cases have given some precedent to these aspects of the law.

Dennis ChapmanIn remembrance of Dennis Chapman 1951 -2015Read More by this author

Related Legal Updates

Court Rules Against ‘Serial Returner’ in Distance Selling Dispute

It is clear from his evidence that his true intention was that he wanted the ability to reject the car at a time of his choosing.

The omni-channel approach and distance sales

The conclusion of a contract when purchasing a vehicle occurs when a deposit or the full purchase price is paid.

Always prep, check, then check again

If you state that every vehicle comes with a new MOT, then ensure that they do!

How to legally get rid of an uncollected vehicle

Unlike a notice to collect goods, a notice of intention to sell uncollected goods can be used for all types of conventional bailment, and not just where the goods were left for repair, valuation, or storage.

What are your legal obligations once you have a customer’s vehicle?

Bailment is one of the most common legal relationships that many businesses find themselves in with consumers.

Customer reneges on agreed not distance sale

Our member explained they do not offer a delivery service and do not engage in distance selling.

Consumer “Handcuffed” by Deduction for Use Settlement

Don’t sign any contract unless you are fully aware of its terms!

Get in touch

Complete the form to get in touch or via our details below:

Phone
01480 455500
Address

Vinpenta House
High Causeway
Whittlesey
Peterborough
PE7 1AE

By submitting this quote you agree to our Terms & Conditions and Privacy & Cookies Policy.

This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.